Pulmonary vein or focal ablation


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Pulmonary vein or focal ablation


How the heart's electrical system works

Illustration of the electrical system of the heart

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In a normal heart, the sinoatrial (SA) node triggers the electrical impulse, causing the upper chambers (atria) to contract. The signal travels through the atrioventricular (AV) node to the atrioventricular bundle, which divides into the Purkinje fibers that carry the signal and cause the lower chambers (ventricles) to contract. The electrocardiogram (EKG, ECG) tracing, above, shows this normal electrical activity.

Credits


Primary Medical Reviewer Caroline S. Rhoads, MD - Internal Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Laurence Epstein, MD - Cardiac Electrophysiologist
Last Updated January 18, 2007

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