Testicular Ultrasound: Results


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Results


A testicular ultrasound (sonogram) is a test that uses reflected sound waves to produce a picture of the testicles and scrotum.

Testicular ultrasound
Normal:

The testicles are normal in shape and size and are in the normal position.

There is no evidence of a noncancerous (benign) or cancerous (malignant) lump in the testicles.

There is no evidence of infection or inflammation of the testicles or epididymitis.

There is no twisting of the spermatic cord, cutting off blood supply to the testicles (testicular torsion).

There is no sign of fluid in the scrotum (hydrocele), blood in the scrotum (hematocele), fluid in the epididymis (spermatocele), or pus in the scrotum (pyocele).

Abnormal:

A lump is present in the testicle or there are signs of a recurrent testicular cancer.

Signs of infection or inflammation of the testicles or epididymis is present.

The spermatic cord is twisted, cutting off blood supply to the testicles (testicular torsion).

None or only one testicle is present in the scrotal sac.

Fluid (hydrocele), blood (hematocele), or pus (pyocele) is present in the scrotum or fluid is present in the epididymis (spermatocele).

There is a hernia in the scrotum.



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Last updated: March 12, 2007
Author: Maria G. Essig, MS, ELS
Reviewed By: E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine, Avery L. Seifert, MD - Urology
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Tracy Landauer

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