Paracentesis: Why It Is Done


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Why It Is Done


Paracentesis may be done to:

  • Find the cause of fluid buildup in the belly.
  • Diagnose an infection in the peritoneal fluid.
  • Check for certain types of cancer, such as liver cancer.
  • Remove a large amount of fluid that is causing pain or difficulty breathing or that is affecting how the kidneys or the intestines (bowel) are working.
  • Check for damage after a belly injury.


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Last updated: November 04, 2008
Author: Monica Rhodes
Reviewed By: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine, Peter J. Kahrilas, MD - Gastroenterology
Editors: Maria Essig, Tracy Landauer

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