Endometrial Biopsy: Why It Is Done


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Why It Is Done


An endometrial biopsy is done to:

  • Check for cancer. For example, an endometrial biopsy may be done to help determine the cause of some abnormal Pap test results.
  • Find the cause of heavy, prolonged, or irregular uterine bleeding. It is often done to find the cause of uterine bleeding in women who have gone through menopause.
  • See whether the lining of the uterus (endometrium) is going through the normal menstrual cycle changes.


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Last updated: February 22, 2008
Author: Maria G. Essig, MS, ELS
Reviewed By: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine, Liisa Honey, MD, FRCSC - Obstetrics and Gynecology
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Tracy Landauer

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