Carcinoembryonic Antigen (CEA): Why It Is Done


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Why It Is Done


The carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) test is used to:

  • Find how widespread cancer is for some types of the disease, especially colon cancer.
  • Check the success of treatment for colon cancer.
    • CEA levels may be measured both before and after surgery to evaluate both the success of the surgery and the person's chances of recovery.
    • CEA levels may be measured during treatment with medicines to destroy cancer cells (chemotherapy). This provides information about how well the treatment is working.
  • Check to see if cancer has returned after treatment.


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Last updated: April 30, 2007
Author: Ralph Poore
Reviewed By: Anne C. Poinier, MD - Internal Medicine, Peter J. Kahrilas, MD - Gastroenterology
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Tracy Landauer

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