Arthrogram (Joint X-ray): Results
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Results
An arthrogram is a test using X-rays to obtain a series of pictures of a joint 
after a contrast material (such as a dye, water, air, or a combination of these) has been injected into the joint. The radiologist may discuss the initial results with you after he or she reviews all the pictures. A detailed report will be available to your doctor in a few days.
| Normal: | The joint capsule, the sac containing joint fluid, is normal. The cartilage and other structures of the joint are normal. |
|---|---|
| Abnormal: | The cartilage is worn down (degeneration) or there is a tear in the cartilage cushion of the joint. There is a tear in the ligaments or tendons of the joint. The tear may be partial or complete. If a rotator cuff tear in the shoulder is present, the dye leaks from the tear. The joint capsule is enlarged or has ruptured. A joint cyst is present. Abnormal material is present in the joint. This could be a tumor, extra growth of joint tissues, or pieces of bone or cartilage. |
After your doctor has seen the condition of your joint area, further treatment with medicine, physical therapy, or surgery may be recommended.
| Last updated: | April 24, 2008 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Maria G. Essig, MS, ELS |
| Reviewed By: | Adam Husney, MD - Family Medicine, Paul D. Traughber, MD - Radiology |
| Editors: | Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Tracy Landauer |
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