Who is affected by social anxiety disorder?


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Who is affected by social anxiety disorder?


Social anxiety disorder usually emerges during childhood or early adolescence and rarely after age 25.1 It is a common condition that affects around 13% of the general population, with about one-third of those having a single fear of public speaking.2

Around 70% of those who develop social anxiety disorder are women.2 The condition may run in families, although it is unclear whether this is due to a genetic disorder or to learned behavior. More than half of those with social anxiety disorder will become disabled by intense fear of and anxiety over numerous social situations.

Depression commonly occurs with social anxiety disorder, which makes it more difficult to treat. Alcohol or drugs may be used to relieve symptoms of social anxiety disorder, possibly leading to substance abuse problems.

References


Citations

  1. Zal HM (2003). Social phobia: Diagnostic issues. Psychiatric Times, 20(5): 75–77.

  2. Hales, RE, Yudofsky SC, eds. (2003). Social phobia. Textbook of Clinical Psychiatry, 4th ed., pp. 572–580. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing.

Credits


Author Jeannette Curtis
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Denele Ivins
Associate Editor Pat Truman, MATC
Primary Medical Reviewer Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Lisa S. Weinstock, MD - Psychiatry
Last Updated August 27, 2007

Healthwise Logo
Last updated: August 27, 2007
Author: Jeannette Curtis
Reviewed By: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine, Lisa S. Weinstock, MD - Psychiatry
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Pat Truman, MATC

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