What may increase your risk for problems from an allergic reaction?


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What may increase your risk for problems from an allergic reaction?


Many conditions, lifestyle choices, medications, and diseases interfere with your ability to heal or fight infection. You may be at risk for a more serious problem from your symptoms if you have any of the following. Be sure to tell your health professional.

Conditions

  • A severe allergic reaction in the past
  • Being female
  • A family history of allergies
  • History of frequent:
    • Respiratory illnesses
    • Sinus infections
    • Ear infections
    • Skin sensitivities

Lifestyle choices

  • Alcohol abuse or withdrawal
  • Drug abuse or withdrawal
  • Smoking or other tobacco use
  • Body piercings

Medications

  • ACE inhibitors, such as captopril or enalapril
  • Antibiotics, such as penicillin, cephalosporins, sulfonamides, or vancomycin
  • Seizure medications, such as carbamazepine, phenytoin, or valproate
  • Beta-blocking medications, such as propranolol, timolol, or metoprolol
  • Blood and blood products
  • Complementary and alternative medications, such as echinacea
  • Contrast dyes used in X-ray studies
  • COX-2 inhibitors, such as Celebrex
  • Enzymes, such as trypsin and streptokinase
  • Medications used to treat cancer (chemotherapy)
  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications, such as ibuprofen, naproxen, and aspirin
  • Vaccines, antiviral medications, and immunoglobulins

Diseases

  • Asthma
  • Atopic dermatitis
  • Cancer
  • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
  • Diabetes
  • HIV infection
  • Nasal polyps

Credits


Author Sydney Youngerman-Cole, RN, BSN, RNC
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Tracy Landauer
Primary Medical Reviewer William M. Green, MD - Emergency Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer H. Michael O'Connor, MD - Emergency Medicine
Last Updated July 11, 2007

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Last updated: July 11, 2007
Author: Sydney Youngerman-Cole, RN, BSN, RNC
Reviewed By: William M. Green, MD - Emergency Medicine, H. Michael O'Connor, MD - Emergency Medicine
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Tracy Landauer

This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. By using AOL Body, you indicate that you have read, understood, and agreed to our Terms of Service, and AOL Body Advertising Policy. Read more about our content partners.

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