What may increase your risk for a problem from menstrual cramps?


Content provided by Healthwise
small text medium text large text

What may increase your risk for a problem from menstrual cramps?


Many conditions, lifestyle choices, medications, and diseases interfere with your ability to heal or fight infection. You may be at risk for a more serious problem from your symptoms if you have any of the following. Be sure to tell your health professional.

Conditions

  • Ages 12 to 20
  • An intrauterine device (IUD) in place
  • Complications of pregnancy, such as an ectopic pregnancy or a spontaneous or incomplete abortion
  • A history of pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
  • Previous surgery or radiation treatments to the abdomen or pelvis
  • Structural abnormalities of the pelvis present from birth (congenital)

Lifestyle choices

  • Alcohol abuse or withdrawal
  • Drug abuse or withdrawal
  • Engaging in high-risk sexual behavior
  • Having sex with someone who engages in high-risk sexual behavior
  • Smoking or other tobacco use

Medications

  • Corticosteroids, such as prednisone
  • Medications used to prevent organ transplant rejection
  • Medications used to treat cancer (chemotherapy)
  • Radiation therapy

Diseases

  • Cancer
  • Diabetes
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
  • Mental health problems, such as depression or an anxiety disorder
  • Personal or family history of:
    • Endometriosis
    • Ovarian cysts
    • Uterine fibroids

Credits


Author Jan Nissl, RN, BS
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Tracy Landauer
Primary Medical Reviewer Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Kirtly Jones, MD - Obstetrics and Gynecology
Last Updated July 11, 2007

Healthwise Logo
Last updated: July 11, 2007
Author: Jan Nissl, RN, BS
Reviewed By: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine, Kirtly Jones, MD - Obstetrics and Gynecology
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Tracy Landauer

This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. By using AOL Body, you indicate that you have read, understood, and agreed to our Terms of Service, and AOL Body Advertising Policy. Read more about our content partners.

Search


Where Does it Hurt?

body symptoms

If you're experiencing aches and pains we can help you find answers. Find out what your symptoms mean for your health.