Topical medications for postherpetic neuralgia


Content provided by Healthwise
small text medium text large text

Topical medications for postherpetic neuralgia


Several medications that can be applied to the skin will help manage the ongoing pain (postherpetic neuralgia) that sometimes lingers long after a shingles skin rash heals.

  • Anesthetics (such as benzocaine) are available in over-the-counter forms that you can apply directly to the skin for pain relief. Anesthetics cause partial or complete loss of feeling when applied to a particular area of skin around the area of pain.
  • The Lidoderm patch, which contains the anesthetic lidocaine, is used for treatment of pain due to postherpetic neuralgia. This patch, available only by prescription, is effective, causes no serious side effects, and is simple to use.
  • Capsaicin is a naturally occurring substance found in hot chili peppers. Medications containing capsaicin, such as Zostrix, may be effective in relieving the pain of postherpetic neuralgia. When applied to the skin, capsaicin blocks the skin's nerve impulses, stopping pain without interfering with the transmission of other sensations. Capsaicin often causes burning, stinging, or redness of the skin. Do not apply it to the skin during the active rash stage or if the skin is broken; this could cause extreme aggravation of the rash.1

References


Citations

  1. Ashkenazi A, Levin M (2004). Three common neuralgias: How to manage trigeminal, occipital, and postherpetic pain. Postgraduate Medicine, 116(3): 16–48.

Credits


Author Debby Golonka, MPH
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Pat Truman, MATC
Primary Medical Reviewer Wajeeh E. Nasser, MD - Family Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Randall D. Burr, MD - Dermatology
Last Updated March 21, 2007

Healthwise Logo
Last updated: March 21, 2007
Author: Debby Golonka, MPH
Reviewed By: Wajeeh E. Nasser, MD - Family Medicine, Randall D. Burr, MD - Dermatology
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Pat Truman, MATC

This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. By using AOL Body, you indicate that you have read, understood, and agreed to our Terms of Service, and AOL Body Advertising Policy. Read more about our content partners.

Search


Where Does it Hurt?

body symptoms

If you're experiencing aches and pains we can help you find answers. Find out what your symptoms mean for your health.