Spondylolysis

Content provided by Healthwise

Spondylolysis

Spondylolysis is a defect or fracture on one or both of the wing-shaped parts of a vertebra, usually in the lower lumbar region.

Spondylolysis is usually detected sometime during childhood. It may occur for one or more reasons.

Some people are born missing part of or with damage to this piece of vertebra.
The wing-shaped parts of the vertebra may become damaged from strenuous physical activity, especially during adolescence. Certain types of athletes—particularly weight lifters, football players, gymnasts, and javelin throwers—are at increased risk of developing to this condition. It usually starts as a stress fracture and it never completely heals.
Normal changes associated with aging can weaken this part of the vertebra, leading to fractures or deformities.

Most people can manage spondylolysis by resting from strenuous activity, stretching and strengthening exercises, and taking pain relief medication, such as ibuprofen. Surgery is rarely needed, although it may be considered for people who do not respond to other treatment.

Credits

Print Email SHARE

Author	Jan Nissl, RN, BS
Editor	Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor	Tracy Landauer
Primary Medical Reviewer	William M. Green, MD - Emergency Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer	H. Michael O'Connor, MD - Emergency Medicine
Last Updated	August 28, 2007

Print Email Twitter Facebook MySpace AIM More

Last updated:	August 28, 2007
Author:	Jan Nissl, RN, BS
Reviewed By:	William M. Green, MD - Emergency Medicine, H. Michael O'Connor, MD - Emergency Medicine
Editors:	Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Tracy Landauer

This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. By using AOL Body, you indicate that you have read, understood, and agreed to our Terms of Service, and AOL Body Advertising Policy. Read more about our content partners.