Saltwater washes (nasal saline lavage or irrigation) for sinusitis


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Saltwater washes (nasal saline lavage or irrigation) for sinusitis


Saltwater washes (saline lavage or irrigation) help keep the nasal passages open by washing out thick or dried mucus; they can also help improve the function of cilia that help clear the sinuses. This can help prevent the spread of infection to the other sinuses and reduce postnasal drip. It also can make the nose feel more comfortable by keeping the mucous membranes moist.

You can buy saline nose drops (such as Ocean or Salinex) at a pharmacy, or you can make your own saline solution by mixing 1 tsp (5 g) of table salt in 1 pint (473.2 mL) of water and adding a pinch of baking soda. Your health professional may recommend a different strength of salt, baking soda, and water. Use the saline solution at body temperature. To apply homemade saline solution:

  • Fill a bulb syringe with the saline solution, insert the tip into your nostril, and squeeze gently.
  • Or, pour some saline solution into the palm of your hand and sniff it into your nose, one nostril at a time.
  • The saline wash should go through the nose and out the mouth.
  • Blow your nose gently after the saline wash.
  • Repeat several times every day. Consider using this before you try other nasal medications.

Credits


Author Amy Fackler, MA
Author Debby Golonka, MPH
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Pat Truman
Associate Editor Terrina Vail
Primary Medical Reviewer Renée M. Crichlow, MD

- Family Medicine
Primary Medical Reviewer Martin Gabica, MD

- Family Medicine
Primary Medical Reviewer Kathleen Romito, MD

- Family Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Charles M. Myer, III, MD

- Otolaryngology
Last Updated August 22, 2006

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Last updated: August 22, 2006
Author: Debby Golonka, MPH
Reviewed By: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine, Charles M. Myer, III, MD - Otolaryngology
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Terrina Vail

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