Rasmussen syndrome


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Rasmussen syndrome


Rasmussen syndrome is a form of childhood epilepsy that causes frequent, severe seizures. The seizures damage one side (hemisphere) of the brain, often resulting in gradual loss of movement and sensation on one side of the body, problems with mental development, partial loss of vision in one eye, and speech and language problems.

Children with Rasmussen syndrome usually develop seizures before age 10. Infections such as meningitis and encephalitis may play some role in causing the condition.

Drug therapy is almost never successful in treating Rasmussen syndrome. For some children with the condition, however, a type of brain surgery called hemispherectomy can prevent seizures and improve some of the problems that may occur with the epilepsy.

Credits


Author Monica Rhodes
Editor Kathleen M. Ariss, MS
Associate Editor Pat Truman, MATC
Primary Medical Reviewer Michael J. Sexton, MD - Pediatrics
Specialist Medical Reviewer Theresa O'Young, PharmD - Clinical Pharmacist
Specialist Medical Reviewer Steven C. Schachter, MD - Neurology
Last Updated October 29, 2007

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Last updated: October 29, 2007
Author: Monica Rhodes
Reviewed By: Michael J. Sexton, MD - Pediatrics, Steven C. Schachter, MD - Neurology
Editors: Kathleen M. Ariss, MS, Pat Truman, MATC

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