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Overcoming obstacles in taking asthma medications
Asthma is a long-lasting (chronic) disease that may last throughout your life—you must treat it long-term. Taking medication and following a management plan can be difficult over a long period of time.
Taking daily medications is often one of the most difficult things to do. Here is a list of reasons people may not take medications, and some possible solutions.
Reasons people may not take medications, and some possible solutions | Reason you do not take your medication | Possible solutions |
| Someone or something interrupts you when you are taking your medication. | - Ask the person to wait a minute while you take your medication.
- Don't put your medication down. Keep it in your hand or on your lap. This way it remains in front of you, and you are less likely to forget about it.
|
| You make a change in what you usually do every day. | - Think about how the change will affect your medication schedule. Make sure there is still a convenient time to take your medication.
- Always take your quick-relief medication with you.
- Ask a friend to remind you.
- Place a reminder someplace where you will see it, such as in your car or on a house key.
|
| Something happens during the day so that you can't take it. | - Always keep extra medications in your car or on your person.
- Talk to your health professional about what you should do if you miss a dose. Can you make it up?
|
| You are out of medicine. | - Talk with your health professional or pharmacist about how long your medication will last, and use a calendar or day planner to remind yourself to get new medication.
- Get your refill before your supply runs out.
- Ask your pharmacist to give you a phone call a few days before you need to refill your prescription.
|
| You feel good, so you don't take your medication. | - Remember that you feel good because you are taking the medication.
- Make it a habit to take your medication at the same time that you do one of your daily activities, such as when you eat or when you brush your teeth.
- Ask a family member or friend to remind you.
|
| You take many medications, and you are not sure what to take or when to take it. | - Talk to your health professional or pharmacist and write down what he or she tells you, or ask that a calendar be set up for you.
- Use color-coding or "personalize" your medication in a way that will help you take the right medication at the right time.
|
| You just forget. | - Put a sign in the bathroom or on the refrigerator as a reminder.
- Make it a habit to take your medication at the same time that you do one of your daily activities, such as when you eat or when you brush your teeth.
- Ask a family member or friend to remind you.
|
| You don't think the medication is working. | - Remember that some medications do not help immediately, but take time.
- Track your peak expiratory flow. You may not notice a difference when taking your medication, but your lung function may be better.
- Talk to your health professional.
|
| You are having difficulty using an inhaler or don't know how to use it. | - Get instruction on how to use an inhaler.
- Use a spacer
with a metered-dose inhaler. - Ask your health professional about medications that do not require an inhaler.
|
| You have side effects or are worried about having them. | - Talk to your health professional about side effects you are experiencing or that you worry about. You may be able to try another medication.
- If an upset stomach is a problem, ask your health professional if you can take the medication with a meal.
- Remember that corticosteroids are not the same as steroids that athletes sometimes abuse to increase their performances or the size of their muscles (anabolic steroids).
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| You may not be able to afford the medications and medical care needed to treat asthma. | - Get in touch with social services or religious groups about possible help.
- Get in touch with Medicaid, a government program that may be able to help you afford medicine and medical treatment.
- Talk to your doctor. He or she may have samples you can use.
- Contact the drug company or ask your doctor to do this. Some drug companies have programs that help people get medicine if they cannot afford it.
|
| Your mood or feelings may make it difficult to take the medication. | - Have others remind you or gently encourage you to take the medication.
- See your health professional.
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Credits
| Author | Maria G. Essig, MS, ELS |
| Editor | Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA |
| Associate Editor | Pat Truman, MATC |
| Primary Medical Reviewer | Caroline S. Rhoads, MD - Internal Medicine |
| Specialist Medical Reviewer | Harold S. Nelson, MD - Allergy and Immunology |
| Last Updated | May 15, 2007 |

| Last updated: | May 15, 2007 |
|---|
| Author: | Maria G. Essig, MS, ELS |
| Reviewed By: |
Caroline S. Rhoads, MD - Internal Medicine, Harold S. Nelson, MD - Allergy and Immunology |
| Editors: |
Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Pat Truman, MATC |
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