Intimate partner violence (IPV)


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Intimate partner violence (IPV)


Both men and women can become victims of domestic abuse (intimate partner violence). It is a common form of violent behavior and is a major problem in the United States. Each year an estimated 1.5 million women are physically or sexually abused by an intimate partner. Approximately 25% of women in the United States will experience intimate partner violence at some time during their lives.

Intimate partner violence may involve physical, emotional, or sexual abuse, such as:

  • Hitting, beating, pushing, shoving, shaking, slapping, kicking, pinching, choking, or burning, or threats to hurt you, your children, or pets. Drugging you with medicine, tying you up, and physical punishment of any kind also are kinds of abuse.
  • Controlling behavior, such as limiting contact with your family or friends, or limiting you access to money.
  • Not trusting you or spying on you, such as repeatedly calling or checking up on you for no good reason.
  • Name-calling, insults, threats, or putting you down in front of others.
  • Forcing you to have sex or do other sexual acts. This can range from unwanted touching to rape, sodomy, forced nudity, forcing you to watch pornography, or forcing you to act out pornography. Preventing you from using birth control or protecting yourself from sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) is also abuse.

The National Domestic Violence Hotline can help you find resources in your area. This nationwide database has detailed information on domestic violence shelters, other emergency shelters, legal support and assistance programs, and social service programs.

Contact information

  • Call 1-800-799-SAFE (1-800-799-7233).
  • Call 1-800-787-3224 (TTY).
  • Visit the Web site at: www.ndvh.org.
  • Send e-mail to ndvh@ndvh.org (e-mail is not confidential or secure).

Credits


Author Jan Nissl, RN, BS
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Tracy Landauer
Primary Medical Reviewer William M. Green, MD - Emergency Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Brigid McCaw, MD, MS, MPH, FACP - Family Violence Prevention
Last Updated May 6, 2008

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Last updated: May 06, 2008
Author: Jan Nissl, RN, BS
Reviewed By: William M. Green, MD - Emergency Medicine, Brigid McCaw, MD, MS, MPH, FACP - Family Violence Prevention
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Tracy Landauer

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