Hallucinations and schizophrenia
Hallucinations and schizophrenia
A hallucination is a perception of something that is not really there. A hallucination can involve any of the senses: hearing, sight, smell, taste, or touch.
The most common hallucinations are:
- Auditory hallucinations, or hearing things. For example, the person may hear a voice calling his or her name or hear many voices talking, sometimes saying things that are frightening. People with schizophrenia may hear voices telling them to do things (command hallucinations), such as harm themselves or someone else. Auditory hallucinations are the most common type.
- Visual hallucinations, or seeing things. For example, a person with schizophrenia may see another person, an animal, or an object that other people do not see. Sometimes visual hallucinations are pleasant, and sometimes they are frightening.
Other types of hallucinations include tasting something (gustatory hallucination), smelling something (olfactory hallucination), and feeling something that is not there (tactile hallucination).
Some people have hallucinations that are not considered symptoms of mental illness. They may occur when a person is about to fall asleep (hypnagogic hallucinations) or when a person is just waking up (hypnopompic hallucinations).
Credits
| Author | Jeannette Curtis |
| Editor | Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA |
| Associate Editor | Tracy Landauer |
| Associate Editor | Pat Truman, MATC |
| Primary Medical Reviewer | Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine |
| Specialist Medical Reviewer | Lisa S. Weinstock, MD - Psychiatry |
| Last Updated | February 5, 2008 |
| Last updated: | February 05, 2008 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Jeannette Curtis |
| Reviewed By: | Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine, Lisa S. Weinstock, MD - Psychiatry |
| Editors: | Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Pat Truman, MATC |
© 1995-2007, Healthwise, Incorporated. Healthwise, Healthwise for every health decision, and the Healthwise logo are trademarks of Healthwise, Incorporated.
This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. By using AOL Body, you indicate that you have read, understood, and agreed to our Terms of Service, and AOL Body Advertising Policy. Read more about our content partners.
Search
Where Does it Hurt?
If you're experiencing aches and pains we can help you find answers. Find out what your symptoms mean for your health.




