Deep vein thrombosis
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Deep vein thrombosis
Deep vein thrombosis is a condition in which a blood clot (thrombus) forms in the deep veins of the legs, pelvis, or arms. These veins are located near the bones and are surrounded by muscle.
A thrombus may form in the deep veins as a result of a blood-clotting abnormality, an injury, or prolonged inactivity (such as a long airplane ride or bed rest).
A deep vein thrombus can break loose and travel through the bloodstream to the lung. This is called pulmonary embolism and can be dangerous.
A person with deep vein thrombosis may or may not have symptoms. If symptoms are present, they often include tenderness, pain, or swelling.
Treatment usually includes the use of blood-thinning medications (anticoagulants) that prevent new clots from forming or prevent existing clots from getting larger.
Credits
| Author | Robin Parks, MS |
| Editor | Kathleen M. Ariss, MS |
| Associate Editor | Denele Ivins |
| Associate Editor | Pat Truman, MATC |
| Primary Medical Reviewer | E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine |
| Specialist Medical Reviewer | Jeffrey J. Gilbertson, MD - Cardiovascular Surgery |
| Last Updated | January 15, 2008 |
| Last updated: | January 15, 2008 |
|---|---|
| Author: | Robin Parks, MS |
| Reviewed By: | E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine, E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine |
| Editors: | Kathleen M. Ariss, MS, Pat Truman, MATC |
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