Cardiomyopathy


Content provided by Healthwise
small text medium text large text

Cardiomyopathy


Cardiomyopathy is a disease that affects the heart muscle and the way it pumps. It may occur as a result of damage to the heart, such as from a heart attack, or a person may inherit the tendency to develop cardiomyopathy.

  • In dilated cardiomyopathy, the chambers of the heart enlarge and weaken.
  • In restrictive cardiomyopathy, the heart muscle gets stiff.
  • In hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, the heart muscle thickens and cannot relax properly.

These changes in the heart muscle can lead to other heart problems such as heart failure. Heart failure means the heart cannot pump blood normally. When the heart cannot pump blood well, the rest of the body may not get enough blood, oxygen, or nutrients. Cardiomyopathy can also lead to other heart problems such as atrial fibrillation, which is a type of irregular heartbeat.

Treatment for cardiomyopathy depends on the type of heart problems that occur as a result of the changes in the heart muscle.

Credits


Author Jeannette Curtis
Author Caroline Rea, RN, BS, MS
Editor Kathleen M. Ariss, MS
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Tracy Landauer
Associate Editor Pat Truman, MATC
Primary Medical Reviewer Patrice Burgess, MD - Family Medicine
Primary Medical Reviewer Adam Husney, MD - Family Medicine
Primary Medical Reviewer Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Last Updated May 25, 2007

Healthwise Logo
Last updated: May 25, 2007
Author: Caroline Rea, RN, BS, MS
Reviewed By: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Pat Truman, MATC

This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor. By using AOL Body, you indicate that you have read, understood, and agreed to our Terms of Service, and AOL Body Advertising Policy. Read more about our content partners.

Search


Where Does it Hurt?

body symptoms

If you're experiencing aches and pains we can help you find answers. Find out what your symptoms mean for your health.