Bladder Cancer: Cause


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Cause


The cause of bladder cancer is not known. Changes in the genetic material (DNA) of bladder cells may play a role.

Bladder cancer is twice as likely to develop in smokers than in nonsmokers. Experts believe that smoking causes about half of bladder cancer in men and more than one-fourth of bladder cancer in women.1

Exposure to chemicals and other substances at work—including dyes, paints, leather dust, and others—may also cause bladder cancer.1 2



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Last updated: May 25, 2007
Author: Shannon Erstad, MBA/MPH
Reviewed By: E. Gregory Thompson, MD - Internal Medicine, Philip Belitsky, MD, FRCSC - Urology
Editors: Kathleen M. Ariss, MS, Pat Truman, MATC

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