Benzodiazepines


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Benzodiazepines


Benzodiazepine medications are used to relieve anxiety, induce sleep, relax muscles, and relieve muscle spasms or seizures. Benzodiazepines work by slowing down the central nervous system.

Benzodiazepines can be habit-forming and are sometimes used illegally. Frequent or high-dosage use of benzodiazepines can lead to abnormal behavior (such as aggression and hostility) and to dependence on the drug.

Common benzodiazepine medications include alprazolam (Xanax), chlordiazepoxide (Librium), diazepam (Valium), lorazepam (Ativan), and oxazepam (Serax).

Credits


Author Jeannette Curtis
Editor Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA
Associate Editor Denele Ivins
Associate Editor Pat Truman, MATC
Primary Medical Reviewer Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer Lisa S. Weinstock, MD - Psychiatry
Last Updated August 27, 2007

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Last updated: August 27, 2007
Author: Jeannette Curtis
Reviewed By: Kathleen Romito, MD - Family Medicine, Lisa S. Weinstock, MD - Psychiatry
Editors: Susan Van Houten, RN, BSN, MBA, Pat Truman, MATC

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