Antianxiety medicines for alcohol withdrawal


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Antianxiety medicines for alcohol withdrawal


Antianxiety medicines can help control some withdrawal symptoms during detoxification. Examples of these medications include:

  • Diazepam (Valium).
  • Chlordiazepoxide (Librium).
  • Oxazepam (Serax).
  • Lorazepam (Ativan).

These are considered muscle-relaxing medicines, which work by depressing the central nervous system. They are also called sedatives. Antianxiety medicines are usually safe to treat alcohol withdrawal, but they are not given over a long period of time because they can become addictive.

Side effects can include drowsiness, dry mouth, and urinary retention. If you are an older adult or have liver disease, talk with your doctor before using these medicines.

For more information about antianxiety medicines, see Drug Reference. (Drug Reference is not available in all systems.)

Credits


Author Jeannette Curtis
Author Paul Lehnert
Editor Roya Camp
Editor Katy E. Magee, MA
Associate Editor Terrina Vail
Primary Medical Reviewer Adam Husney, MD - Family Medicine
Specialist Medical Reviewer James R. McKay, PhD - Psychology
Last Updated February 15, 2008

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Last updated: February 15, 2008
Author: Paul Lehnert
Reviewed By: Adam Husney, MD - Family Medicine, James R. McKay, PhD - Psychology
Editors: Katy E. Magee, MA, Terrina Vail

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